How Do Debt Settlement Companies Work?

Knowing how debt settlement companies can be the difference between working with these companies and choosing another debt management option. For people wanting to repay there debt but uncomfortable going through bankruptcy or trying to eliminate the debt themselves, these company seem appealing. According to MSN Money, debt settlement is a perfectly legal solution for people in deep debt and seeking an alternative to bankruptcy. However, knowing the details of working with debt settlement companies may cause people to think twice.

Debt Settlement Companies Consult with People

People meet with debt settlement companies and discuss their financial situations. If the companies can help, they do so—but in exchange of an agreed-upon one-time fee. This fee, according to MSN Money, is typically between 20 to 75 percent of the amount of debt people owe. These fees can be paid in a variety of ways such as upfront or added to the debt owed. In addition, the debt settlement companies may want an initial sign-up fee. People also agree to a number of payments they will make to eliminate their debt. For instance, they may agree to make payments over a 48 month period.  

Debt Settlement Companies Work to Obtain the Best Debt Reduction Deals

Debt settlement companies represent their clients’ best interest when negotiating with creditors. These companies often negotiate lower monthly payments and lower interest rates on debts owed. Also, they can convince creditors to cancel portions of the debt. When creditors agree to cancel portions of the debt that means people aren’t responsible to repay that amount. According to the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the debt settlement companies, also known as debt negotiation firms may claim to people pay anywhere from 10 to 50 of the debt they owe.

Sop Making Monthly Payments to Creditors

Debt settlement companies act as the middlemen between people and their creditors. Instead of people making monthly payments to their creditors, they make the agreed upon payment to the debt settlement companies. The companies instruct people to open separate bank accounts from their personal accounts and make the monthly payments into the accounts, according to the Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Orange County (CCCSOC).

Settlement Debt Companies Distribute Payments

The monthly payments are distributed to each creditor to pay off the debt. However, according to CCCSOC, the debt settlement company may collect the bulk of their monthly fees early on in the debt settlement process. So, there may not be a lot of money left to pay all the creditors.    

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